ENGLISH 20. MOST IMPORTANT PARAGRAPH EAST AND SOLVED
1.
An Indian Festival
Diwali is an important Indian festival. It generally falls in the month of November. It comes twenty days after Dussehra. Shri Ram cames back to Ayodhya on this day. Shri Guru Hargobind was set free by the Mughal Emperor on this day. This festival is celebrated in every village and town. Houses and shops are painted in new colours. People light their homes with candles and electric lights. They buy sweets and toys. They, distribute gifts among friends and relatives. Children enjoy fireworks at night. On this day, people worship goddess Lakshmi. Some people gamble on this day. It is- an evil. It should be ended.
2.
Good Manners
Good manners oil the machine of life and keep it healthy.They are necessary in every walk of life. They are a double blessing. They give us inner joy and also keep 3others happy, They earn us respect also. So we should be courteous in our behaviour. We should respect our elders and be pblite to younger ones. We should talk lèss and listen more./We should take turn in queue. We should never forget that civility of behaviour is a moral obligation. While bad manners create bitterness, good manners win us Friend. Even simple words like Please' and Thankyou' settle bitter quarrels. 8if we have good manners, we cah make the journey of life successful not only for G others, but also for ourselves.
3.
My Motherland
India is my motherland. Most of the people here live in villages. There are many big cities also. Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata and Chennai are some of them. India is a land of saints. It is the land of Kalidas, Kabir and Guru Nanak. India is a very big country. In its north, there are the Himalayas. They are the highest mountains in the world. s The Indian Ocean is in its south. India is a land of big forests, lakes, valleys and rivers. They add to its beauty. The soil of India is very fertile. It gives us many kinds of crops. India is a land of lions, tigers and elephants. And Indians are brave and wise people. They are peace-loving people. I am proud of my country and its people.
4.
Fashion Among Students
Most of the time of students is spent in front of the mirror. They want to decorate themselves in such a way as to attract every eye. In their desire to look modern and attractive, they go crazy for new fashions. They dress themselves in the latest styles. With every change in fashion, their hairstyles also change. To be in the latestfashion.seems to be the only care of our young boys and girls. They care so much for their- exteriors that they have no time to attend to their interiors. They frequent the= beautician for facials but never visit the library for books, journals or periodicals. IE ever they carry some book or journal in their hand, that, too, is never meant for reading but merely for the sake of fashion.I hate these modern clowns.
5.
Discipline
Discipline Discipline is necessary in all walks of life. Any house without discipline wu lass. o to the dogs. A teacher can't teach if his students don't keep discipline in the class. y go to the do head of a family won't be able to run his family if its members don't maintain The head of Dicipline. 'The members of an assembly must observe discipline if they are to do any od job. No office can function without discipline. Even in a playground, the players good job. No have to obey the rules of the game. They have to play under discipline. Without discipline, there is bound to be confusion, disorder and chaos. No work or progress is nossible without discipline. It is discipline which enables a nation to march on the way to progress. It must be kept in mind that discipline can't be enforced by law alone. It is training of the mind. It has to come from within.
6.
A Small Family Is a Happy Family
A small family enjoys life to the full. The couple may enjoy the food of their choice. They can wear clothes of their liking. They have only one or two children. So their expenses are limited. They can enjoy life in any way they like. They have enough money to spend on the education and clothes, ete. of their children. They have a lot of time to look after their children. They can work hard and buy their Own house to live in. They can enjoy luxuries of life. It is rightly said that a small family is a happy family.
7.
Fast Food -a Health Hazard
The present-day fast life has affected our eating habits also. We have taken to foods that can be cooked fast and eaten fast. But such food loses much of its value and taste. Fast foods are generally prepared at wayside eating stalls and cheap restaurants. They are ill-cooked. They are very oily and spicy. They can cause a number of ailments in our body. They can give us ulcers and even cancer. Habit of asking fast foods is suicidal. It is in our own interest to give it up. Fast foods are junk ds and junk should be thrown away rather than be eaten.
8.
A Scene at the Railway Station
Last Sunday, I went to the railway station to receive a friend of mine who was coming from Delhi. I bought a platform ticket and since there was time for the train to arrive, I thought of spending some time there. There was a lot of excitement and activity on the platform. People were in a great hurry to catch the train. After the arrival of the train, some people, who had come to see off, were unhappy at the departure of their loved ones. The coolies were running. The vendor boys were moving in and out of the train. There was a great rush because of which there was a lot of jostling and elbowing. But after the train left, it was all quiet at the platform and the platform gave a deserted look.
9.
The Scene at an Election Booth
In our city, municipal elections were held last month. Our school was chosen as the polling centre. There was a feverish activity on the day of polling. Everybody was full of excitement. Cars and mini buses were used to bring the candidates from homes. There was a great rush of voters. Free drinks were offered to the voters. Then the voters entered polling booth from one side. The polling officer enquired the names of the voters. He verified each voter by his / her identity card. Before casting the vote, the indelible ink mark was put on every voter's fore-finger. After that, they went behind the curtain. There they pressed the button of the Electronic Voting Machine according to their choice. They came out from the other side after casting their vote.
10.
Inauguration of the New Computer Wing of Our School
The new Computer Wing of the school was inaugurated by Dr. Ravi Sharma, Principal of Govt. Polytechnic, Faridabad. On this occasion, a talk on computers and their use was organised. The talk was given by Dr. Arvind Sharma. His talk was very interesting and informative. He told the students about different kinds of computers and their use in our present-day life. He impressed upon the students to take maximum advantage of their new computer wing and gain some elementary knowledge about the working of computers. The new computer wing is going to help the students a great deal.
11.
A Visit to a Book Fair
A three-day book fair was organised by the local publishers and distributors of the city. It was held in the Town Hall from the 17th to the 19th of the month. There was a rich display of books on almost all subjects for school and college students. The fair attracted a large number of students, parents and other book-lovers. In order to make the fair attractive to students, a series of competitions were held for school students on each day of the fair. Students of all local schools could take part in these competitions. Prizes were given to the winners in painting, cursive writing and intelligence tests in science, maths and general knowledge. The fair was a great success in so far as it aroused the interest of the students to read good and useful books.
12
Annual Inspection of Our School
The annual inspection of our school took place last month. A few days before the inspection, our Principal called a meeting. All the teachers and the students took part in it. The Principal asked the students to lend a hand in decorating the school. We were asked to clean and whitewash our classrooms ourselves. The students gladly agreed to it. First of all, we removed all the benches and desks from our classroom. We tooka Droom and swept the room. Then we prepared some buckets of whitewash. We took a brush and whitewashed the walls. A ladder was used to whitewash the ceiling. The new took some enamel paint. Two coatings of this paint were given to the doors and windows. After whitewashing and painting, we cleaned the floor. Lastly, we arranged the furniture.On the day of inspection, we won the first prize.
13
A Visit to a Hospital
One of my friends had been operated for appendicitis. I went to the hospital to enquire after him. He was yet in the Intensive Care Unit. Visitors were not allowed in the Unit. I met the doctor. He told me that the operation had been done successfully. But the patient was very weak and nervous. So a lot of care had to be taken. The doctor was very gentle and helpful. He advised us not to disturb the patient. It was, no doubt, a very sound advice. I thanked him and came back. A visit to a hospital always makes one sad. There is so much pain and suffering to see
14
A Street Hawker
Street hawkers are a common sight. They sell little things of daily use. They go from street to street. They shout to attract customers. They are popular with ladies and children. Some hawkers are very talkative. They are very clever. They trap their customers by oily words. They sell inferior goods. They charge very high prices. But some hawkers are very honest. They believe in fair dealing. They do a great service to us. They bring things to our door. We have not to go to the market.
15
Science Fair in Our School
A sCience fair was organized in our school auditorium on the 7th of this month. It was inaugurated by the District Education Officer. There were more than 120 items on display. Most of them were working models. Each model showed newness and innovation in the practical application of some scientific law. Everyone was fascinated to see the exhibits. Students explained with confidence the mechanism of each model. Both, the students and teachers, had worked very hard to make this fair a succe Their efforts were appreciated by all present.
16
A Scence-at the Bus Stand
Last Monday, I went to the bus stand to see off my uncle. The bus stand was humming with life. There were separate parking stands tour different routes. A bus was parked at each stand. Men behind the counter were issuing tickets. The conductors Were shouting to attract passengers for their respective buses. As soon as a bus was full, the conductor blew his whistle and the bus moved out of the stand. Another one immediately arrived to take its place. This activity was going on endlessly. I bought a ticket for my uncle, got him a good seat and then came back home.
17.
A Rainy Day
India is a land of various seasons. Here summer is very hot. Only rain brings relief. It was the month of July 1last year. One day, it wa_ very hot. Men and animals were panting. All were perspiring. We longed for a shower of rain. In the afternoon, some dark clouds appeared in the sky. A cool breeze began to blow. Soon the whole sky was overcast with dark clouds and there was a heavy downpour. Streets and bazaars were flooded with water. Little children came out and played in the rain. The rain stopped after two hours. The weather became cool. A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain. People enjoyed the cool weather.
18
Drug Addiction
Drug addiction is becoming very common among our youth. Perhaps the youth ind this life too burdensome. As an escape from it, they take to drugs. Sometimes parents themselves become the cause of it. They are either too strict or have no time to attend to their children. The young ones feel neglected. Our purposeless system of education is also one of the big causes. When the youth fail to get any employment after 15-20 years of education, they get frustrated and take to drugs. Drug addiction has become a big social problem. There is no short-cut cure for drug abuse. We often complain that our youth are going wrong. But,we hardly do anything to understand their problems. The best way to keep our youth away from drugs is to use their energies in constructive ways. An employment-based educational system should be evolved.
19
Environmental Pollution
Environment pollution is the greatest problem facing a man. We are living in a a polluted world where air, water, food, etc. everything upon which we survive 1s polluted. Scientists have listed down the dangers of environmental pollution and the governments around the globe. are worried about the same. In fact, man himself is responsible for such a situation. In his ignorance, he has so far been destroying the wealth of nature, trees and forests. An immediate control is required to keep the environment free from pollution.More attention is being paid to afforestation. The unauthorized felling of trees is being checked. Scientists are developing methods to minimize the effect of smoke let out by our autos and chimneys.
20
The Value of Games
Games and sports are a very necessary part of life. They keep us healthy. They refresh our weary minds. They are useful both for our mind and body. Physically, we become healthy. Mentally, we become disciplined. Games give us wisdom and courage. They make us bold and confident. They develop in us a spirit of co-operation. They teach us to fight in a healthy spirit, like a player fighting with his rival in the playground. An ideal player has o ill-will against anyone. In short, games help to make us good citizens. Our education is incomplete without them.
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